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510 people died on Minnesota highways in 2007
and 35,318 were injured.
This is a 7% increase from 2006
· Breakdown of total fatalities; 399 died in vehicles, 33 were
pedestrians,
61 motorcyclists, 3 snowmobilers, 4 riding all terrain vehicles, and 4 riding
bicycles.
· Seatbelt use is estimated at 88%. In June of 1986 only 20% of drivers
used a seatbelt. Young adult occupants who were killed remain most likely to not
wear seatbelts. Most deaths occur in rural Minnesota. The northwest and
southwest parts of Minnesota had the lowest seatbelt use only 80%; the metro
area had the best 93%. Of the 399 vehicle occupant deaths, 28.5% of these were
either ejected or partially ejected from their vehicles. Severe injuries are on
the decrease because of seat belt use. 49% of those killed were not wearing
their seatbelts. This rate is much higher than the 12% non use by drivers
throughout the state.
· 58% of all fatal crashes occurred in rural areas (less than 5000
population). Injury and property crashes usually occur more often in urban
areas. The 7 county metro area had 29% of the fatal crashes, but 58% of all
crashes.
· In 2007, fatal crashes occurred most often in the afternoon between 2-3
pm and 5 – 6pm. and in the morning between 8-9 am. This has changed from the
early 90’s when it was most common between 10pm and 2am.
· The most dangerous month this year was June with 57 deaths and
3,347injuries. The most dangerous holiday period was Christmas that had 11
deaths and 682 injuries.
· Traffic crashes are the leading cause of death to young people. 172
people (34%) under age 30 died in crashes. 15 to 19 year olds represent 8.7% of
the licensed drivers and over 16% of the fatal crashes. People over 65 are safe
drivers, as a general rule, but are more likely to be killed if they are
involved in a traffic crash.
· Motorcycle deaths were the greatest in the 40 and older age bracket
this accounted for 72% of all motorcycle deaths. Only 18% of those killed were
known to be wearing their helmet. The most dangerous time for motorcyclists is
between 3 –5 pm. Most crashes occur in areas under 1000 people. 28% of
motorcyclists involved in crashes were drunk. Total deaths were from 70 in 2006
to 61. Motorcyclists comprise 4% of registered vehicles but 12% of the state
fatalities.
· Pedestrian crashes increased in 2007 but deaths decreased. 2006 was the
lowest count of pedestrian crashes ever. Most deaths happen in big cities during
rush hour. October was the most dangerous month. 24% of pedestrians killed were
legally drunk. Ages 20-24 had the most deaths.
· Injuries from Bicycle Crashes decreased but deaths increased. The most
dangerous time is from 3:00 – 6:00 pm in big cities most crashes were cause by
bicyclists riding across the road, not on cross walks and failure to yield by
automobiles.
· Contributing factors in single vehicle crashes 1) speed 25%, 2) driver
inattention 13.5%, 3) chemical impairment 8.6%
· Contributing factors in multiple vehicle crashes 1) driver inattention
24.1%, 2) failure to yield 18.5%, 3) following to closely 11.5%
· For older drivers driver inattention or distraction is cited most often
as cause of crash
· Driver Inexperience is the second most cited factor for drivers age 15
-19
· For multiple-vehicle crashes caused by drivers through age 64, driver
inattention or distraction is cited most often. After age 65 the pattern
reverses and failure to yield is cited most.
· In single vehicle crashes illegal or unsafe speed is cited most for
young drivers causing crashes
The population of Minnesota approached 5.3
million
Over 4.8 million motor vehicles were registered
There were almost 3.9 million licensed drivers
Over 57 billion miles were driven
There were 81,505 traffic crashes
ALCOHOL-RELATED CRASH FACTS FOR 2007
· 190 people died in crashes classified as “alcohol- related” That is 37% of the
total fatalities. That is an increase of 6% from 2004. There were 4,386 crashes
and 3,252 people injured.
· Most of the alcohol-related fatal crashes (69%) involved a single vehicle
colliding with a fixed object, or a single vehicle losing control and
overturning.
· June was the most dangerous month. The most dangerous time for an
alcohol-related crash is midnight – 2am and especially early Saturday morning.
· Of the 336 drivers tested for alcohol after a fatal crash, 207 tested .00 BAC,
15 tested .01 - .07bac, 7 between .08 & .09, 45 tested between .10 - .19 and 62
tested over .20bac
· There were 38,635 impaired incidents (DWI arrests). This is an 8% decrease
from last year. Of those incidents 53% were age 21 – 34 and 9% under 21.
· Motorists age 15 – 34 accounted for 36% of all traffic deaths and for 45% of
all alcohol related deaths. Drinking drivers, pedestrians and bicyclists mostly
kill themselves.
· Of the DWI arrests, males were 68% of the number and females were 23%. In 1996
females made up 18% of DWI arrests
*a crash is classified as “alcohol-related” if any
driver, pedestrian, or bicyclist is shown by a chemical test to be positive for
alcohol. Then any people killed or injured in that crash are classified as
alcohol-related. The test does not need to be over .08 BAC. to be alcohol-
related
Complied from Minnesota Crash Facts 2007, Minnesota Department of
Public Safety. For more information go to their website at www.dps.state.mn.us/trafsafe
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